INSIDE YOUR POCKET: Why You Should Know Your Debt-to-income Ratio.

Loading player...
Maya Fisher-French - Personal financial journalist talks about If your debts are more than your monthly income, you will only be digging yourself into a deeper hole when spending your money over the festive season, according to Carla Oberholzer, DebtSafe spokesperson and debt advisor.
Oberholzer said that she would encourage people to calculate their debt-to-income ratio before they spend money they have not budgeted for or do not have.
“When it comes to keeping those money situations under control, proper debt management is now more crucial than ever,” Oberholzer said.

Debt-to-income ratio
The debt-to-income ratio, also known as DTI, is an important aspect of managing debt.
The DTI compares a person’s monthly income amount (gross – before deductions) to how much they owe (the total amount of their monthly debt obligations such as rent or loans).
How to calculate the debt-to-income ratio:

– (+) Add up monthly debts.

Story continues below Advertisement

– (÷) Divide the total debt amount by income before any deductions (gross salary amount) and then (x) multiply it by 100.
– (=) The final percentage (%) determines the debt-to-income ratio.

The different debt-to-income ratio categories

According to Oberholzer, a low debt-to-income ratio establishes a favourable balance between debt and income while a high percentage indicates a riskier situation.

0-20% debt-to-income ratio

Your debt, compared to your income is considered good, therefore you can continue to maintain your current financial situation.

Should you choose to shop this festive season, keep the following in mind:

– Do your research

– Ensure that what you are buying is the best deal.

– Make sure there is room in your budget.

– Is the item a need or a want?
0-40% debt-to-income ratio

Your debt amount compared to your income demonstrates a moderate financial position, therefore you should consider making small budget/lifestyle adjustments to decrease your overall debt amount.
41-60% debt-to-income ratio
This category shows that you are moving into risky territory so you should consider making significant changes to lower your overall monthly debt amount.
“Partaking in any upcoming sale events or unplanned-for shopping sprees is not recommended,” Oberholzer said.
60%+ debt-to-income ratio
Falling into the 60+ percentage category is cause for concern and signals over-indebtedness. You should seek out a professional that can help you return to a better financial position.



Oberholzer said, “Taking part in any Black Friday, Cyber Monday, Tech Tuesday, or Black November ‘sale-of-the-year’ buys is a definite no-no
1 Dec 2022 1PM English South Africa Business News · Investing

Other recent episodes

Premier Bakes H1’2026 Operating Profit Surge Of 52.5%

Premier FMCG reported a strong set of interim results, with earnings growth, expanding margins and early benefits emerging from its acquisition of RFG Holdings. CEO Kobus Gertenbach discusses integration progress, consumer spending trends, commodity price dynamics and how Premier plans to sustain growth as it scales into a larger and…
10 Nov 12PM 16 min

South Africa’s Construction Capacity Question

South Africa is betting heavily on infrastructure to drive economic growth, yet concerns remain about project delays, contractor failures, skills shortages and shrinking industry capacity. We speak to Tshidiso Lekgetho, Acting Registrar of the SACPCMP, about the real state of the construction sector, the importance of professionalisation and accountability, and…
10 Nov 11AM 18 min

Vodacom HY Heps Surges 25.7% on Safaricom’s Transformational Impact

Vodacom delivered one of its strongest sets of interim results in recent years, boosted by the consolidation of Safaricom, rapid growth in financial services and expanding digital revenues. CEO Shameel Joosub joins us to discuss the future of African fintech, the evolution of Vodacom beyond traditional telecoms, and whether the…
10 Nov 12PM 11 min

South Africa's R1.16 Trillion Logistics Problem

South Africa's logistics bill is projected to reach a record R1.16 trillion in 2026, equivalent to 14.6% of GDP and the highest logistics cost burden recorded in more than two decades. The latest State of Logistics 2026 for South Africa report paints a picture of a freight system under pressure…
9 Nov 1PM 13 min

Your Vote, Your Wealth: Why Politics Shapes Property Prices

For most South Africans, their home is their largest financial asset. So, what happens when poor governance starts eroding property values? Herschel Jawitz, CEO of Jawitz Properties, joins us to discuss the powerful relationship between local government performance, infrastructure, service delivery and household wealth.
9 Nov 12PM 19 min